{"id":4326,"date":"2022-09-11T18:48:40","date_gmt":"2022-09-11T16:48:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wapams.com\/?p=4326"},"modified":"2022-09-11T18:48:40","modified_gmt":"2022-09-11T16:48:40","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%84%d9%83%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%b7%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a5%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%b2%d8%a7%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%ab-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%b4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wapams.com\/?p=4326","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629.. \u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0648\u0631"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u062a\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u062c\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c 10 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0633\u062a\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b\u060c \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062f\u0641\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0645 19 \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631.\u00a0\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629\u00a0\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u064a\u0633\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u0647\u0632 96 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0623\u062e\u0630\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0647\u064a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0646\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0644\u062f\u062a \u0641\u064a 21 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 1926 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0646\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0642\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0651\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0647\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062c\u0648\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633\u060c \u0639\u0631\u0634 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0644\u0647 \u0634\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0647 \u0625\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1936\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0634. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u062a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u061b \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0646\u0636\u0645\u062a \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1947\u0645\u060c \u062a\u0632\u0648\u062c\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0628\u060c (\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0625\u062f\u0646\u0628\u0631\u0647) \u0648\u0623\u0646\u062c\u0628\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0632 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u064a\u0644\u0632\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0622\u0646\u061b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u062f\u0631\u0648 (\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u064a\u0648\u0631\u0643)\u060c0 \u0648\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u060c (\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0633\u0643\u0633).<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0646\u0634\u0623\u062a\u0647\u0627<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0625\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0642 \u064a\u0648\u0631\u0643 (\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u062c\u0648\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633)\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062b\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0631\u0643 (\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062b). \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u062c\u0648\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0646\u062f\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064014 \u0644\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0646\u063a\u0648\u0631\u0646.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0644\u062f\u062a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062b \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 (\u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u062a \u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0634 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 21 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0646\u062f\u0646: \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0631. \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u062f \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0642\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u064a\u0644\u064a “\u0643\u0648\u0632\u0645\u0648 \u062c\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c” \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u0635\u0631 \u0628\u0643\u0646\u063a\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0645 29 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062b \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0646\u062f\u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u062c\u0648\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u064f\u0645\u064a\u062a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a\u0647\u0627. \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u062a. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062c\u0648\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u060c \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0632 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0633\u0628\u062a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0647 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0631\u0636\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1929\u0645\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0643\u064f\u062a\u0651\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0621.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u062e\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062a\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0642\u062a\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0631\u0627\u0648\u0641\u0648\u0631\u062f. \u0631\u0643\u0632\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0642\u0649.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u062c\u062f\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062b \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0634\u060c \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u064a\u0644\u0632\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0628\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0642 \u064a\u0648\u0631\u0643. \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645\u061b \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u064a\u0644\u0632 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0627\u0628\u0651\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0632\u0648\u062c \u0648\u064a\u0646\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621. \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a \u062c\u062f\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062c\u0648\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u060c \u0641\u064a 1936\u0645 \u0648\u062e\u0644\u0641\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062b \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0628\u064a\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0625\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0634 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0631\u063a\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0633\u0645\u0628\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0649. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u062c\u0648\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062b\u060c \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062b \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u062a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062b \u0632\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0625\u062f\u0646\u0628\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a \u0622\u0646\u062f\u0631\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0628\u0631\u063a\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a 1934\u0645 \u06481937\u0645. \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u060c \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u064a\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0623\u0642\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u0629 1944\u060c \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u063a\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0638 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0636\u062a \u0631\u063a\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0628. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0633 \u0644\u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0630\u0648\u064a \u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0651\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0645 9 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648 1947\u0645. \u0648\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c\u060c \u062a\u062e\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643. \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062b\u0648\u0630\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0646\u060c \u0622\u062e\u0630\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c \u0635\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0625\u062f\u0646\u0628\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u064f\u0646\u062d \u0644\u0642\u0628 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0644 \u062d\u0628 \u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0625\u062f\u0646\u0628\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c \u0641\u064a \u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0631 \u0641\u064a 20 \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1947\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0632\u0641\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u062d\u0648 2500 \u0647\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645. \u0648\u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0641\u062a \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0637\u0644\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0632\u0641\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0646\u0644.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0625\u062f\u0646\u0628\u0631\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0648 \u0623\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u062d\u0641\u0644 \u0632\u0641\u0627\u0641\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0634\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0644\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629. \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0625\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u064f\u062f\u0639 \u0644\u062d\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0639\u0642\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0641\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u062d\u062a\u0649 4 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648 1949\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0635\u0631 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0633 \u0628\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0646. \u0623\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0625\u062f\u0646\u0628\u0631\u0647\u060c \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a 1949\u0645 \u06481951\u0645\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u064a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0643\u0636\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629. \u0645\u0643\u062b \u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062b\u060c \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0639\u060c \u0644\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0641\u064a\u0644\u0627 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062c\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0646\u060c \u0639\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0638\u0644 \u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627. \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646\u062c\u0628\u062a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0632\u060c \u0641\u064a 14 \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 1948\u0645. \u0648\u0623\u0646\u062c\u0628\u062a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062b \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0622\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1950\u0645.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0634<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1951\u0645\u060c \u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u062c\u0648\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629. \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0628\u062c\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0646\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0647\u0627\u0631\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0634\u0646\u0637\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 1951\u0645\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0638 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0632\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0644\u0625\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062b\u060c \u0628\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0634 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1952\u0645\u060c \u062c\u0647\u0632 \u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0625\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062c\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0643\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0645 6 \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1952\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062b \u0648\u0632\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0635\u0631 \u0633\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0648\u062f\u062c \u0628\u0643\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0646\u062f\u0642 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0633\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0621\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u062e\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643. \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0632 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0643\u0645\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0636\u0644\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062b \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a. \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644\u062a \u0647\u064a \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0625\u062f\u0646\u0628\u0631\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0635\u0631 \u0628\u0643\u0646\u063a\u0647\u0627\u0645.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a 21 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062d\u0641\u0644 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u061b \u0641\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0649\u061b \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0639\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a 2 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 1953\u0645. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0623\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0631 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u064f\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0644\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0639\u0631\u0636\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0627\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0633\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062b \u0628\u0625\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062f\u062a \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u064a\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f. \u0628\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0635\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u062f\u0639\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062a \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0633 \u0648\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0643\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u064a\u0648\u062d\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u0648\u062d\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0628\u0646\u062f\u0643\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0633.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0639\u062a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 600 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0632 \u0625\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062b \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 1.4 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0647 \u0625\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0644\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0643\u0645\u0647\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u0648\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u064b \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0648\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0623 \u062d\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1933 \u0645\u0639 \u062f\u0648\u0648\u0643\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u0644\u0628 \u0643\u0648\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0631\u0639\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0633\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062b \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u062d\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0635\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0644\u0632 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0641\u0644 \u0623\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1977\u0645\u060c 2002\u0645\u060c 2012\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2005 \u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0632 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u0632. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0632\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u062d\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0643\u064a\u062a \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2011 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0648\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062b<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0631\u062a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0648\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0639\u0635\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062a \u0623\u0628\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u064056 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u063a\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0644\u0648\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0627\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0646\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0641\u062c\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u0641\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0631\u0644\u0646\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a\u0631\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0628\u062f\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1992 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062b\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0642 \u064a\u0648\u0631\u0643\u060c \u0639\u0646 \u0632\u0648\u062c\u062a\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0649 \u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0628\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0622\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0628\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642. \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0644\u0632 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0627. \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0636\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0642\u0635\u0631 \u0648\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0648\u0631. \u0648\u0628\u062f\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0643\u0646\u0630\u064a\u0631 \u0634\u0624\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u062a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0642\u0635\u0631 \u0648\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0648\u0631.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 1997 \u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062a \u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0644\u0632\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b \u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633. \u0641\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u0648\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0628\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062d\u0631\u0635\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0629. \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0645\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u064a\u0644 \u064a\u0646\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0623\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u062c\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0633\u064a \u062d\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0628\u062b \u062d\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0635\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0643\u0646\u063a\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0628\u0646\u062a \u0643\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u062a\u062a\u0623\u0642\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0628\u0642\u060c \u062d\u0632\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0634\u0642\u064a\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2002\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0629 \u0632\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0641\u064a 9 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2021\u060c \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0632 99 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0647\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u062a \u0633\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u064a\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0628\u0647 \u0632\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0631\u0628\u0637\u062a \u0646\u062c\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u062f\u0631\u0648 \u0628\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u062c\u064a\u0641\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0628\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062d\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u062c\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u063a\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0627\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0633\u0648\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0642\u0628 \u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u062f\u0631\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u062a\u0627\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2001 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0646\u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0642\u0628 “\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u064a\u0648\u0631\u0643” \u0623\u0648 “\u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a” \u0628\u0623\u064a \u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0633\u0633\u0643\u0633\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0632\u0648\u062c\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u064a\u063a\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2020\u060c \u0631\u062d\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u0645 “\u0645\u064a\u063a\u0633\u062a” \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0641\u0638 “\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0633\u062a” \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0645\u064a\u063a\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0634 “\u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629”.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0632\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062b\u060c \u0628\u0635\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 100 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a. \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 150 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 “\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0644\u062b”\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0632\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0643\u0646\u062f\u0627 22 \u0645\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u0644\u062f \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0641\u064a “\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0644\u062b” \u062a\u0632\u0648\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0630\u0647\u0628\u062a 13 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0644\u063a\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u0644\u062f \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0632\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u062c\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 42 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 2015\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a 89 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0631\u0642\u062a \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 168 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 1953 \u0648\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648 1954\u060c \u0632\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 13 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0634\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062b \u0628\u0646\u062d\u0648 21 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0637\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062d\u0648 4 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u062a \u0639\u062f\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 112 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0647\u064a\u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0633\u064a (\u0625\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1954)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0647\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0647\u064a\u062a\u0648 (\u0639\u0627\u0645 1971)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0646\u062f\u064a \u0644\u064a\u062e \u0641\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0627 (\u0639\u0627\u0645 1991)\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0645\u0627 (\u0639\u0627\u0645 2011).<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0623\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 180 \u062d\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0635\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0643\u0646\u063a\u0647\u0627\u0645\u060c \u062d\u0636\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 1.5 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u062e\u0635.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0623\u0631\u0633\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0646\u062d\u0648 300 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0647\u0646\u0626\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 900 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0649 \u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0628 73 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2021\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0651\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a \u064a\u0632\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1996\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a \u064a\u064f\u0644\u0642\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0641\u064a 16 \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648 1991.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2007 \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2015 \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u062c\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0634 \u0644\u062a\u062a\u062e\u0637\u0649 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0634.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a 8 \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 2022\u060c \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u0642\u0635\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0643\u0646\u063a\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0632 96 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0632 96 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0646\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

– \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0641\u0631<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064b\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629: “\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062d \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062d \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u062d \u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629”.<\/span><\/p>\n

– \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u062c \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 “\u0631\u062e\u0635\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629”\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062b \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0641\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0629: “\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0643\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0635\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646”.<\/span><\/p>\n

– \u0639\u0645\u0644\u062a “\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a” \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1945\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0636\u0645\u062a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0631\u0628\u062a \u062c\u0646\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0648\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0640”\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u062d\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a”\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0647\u0627 18 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u0637.<\/span><\/p>\n

– \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u062a “\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631”<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0648 11 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u062d\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0645\u062a \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 “\u0642\u0631\u0635 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631”\u060c \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u060c \u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0631\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u063a\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0646\u0635\u062a \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062b \u0648\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a: “\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0623\u062d\u064a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062c\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0623\u062a\u0645\u0646\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629”.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u062a\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u062c\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c 10 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0633\u062a\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b\u060c \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062f\u0641\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0645 19 \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631.\u00a0\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629\u00a0\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u064a\u0633\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u0647\u0632 96 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0623\u062e\u0630\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629. \u0647\u064a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0646\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0644\u062f\u062a \u0641\u064a 21 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 1926 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0646\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0642\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0651\u064b\u0627 …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":4329,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"spay_email":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[112,438,171,439],"class_list":["post-4326","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-journalist","tag-112","tag-438","tag-171","tag-439"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/wapams.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Unknown-4.jpeg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wapams.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4326","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wapams.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wapams.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wapams.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wapams.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4326"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/wapams.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4326\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4337,"href":"https:\/\/wapams.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4326\/revisions\/4337"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wapams.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/4329"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wapams.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4326"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wapams.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4326"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wapams.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4326"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}